The barter system, a method of direct economic exchange without the use of money, has been practiced for many years in the past. 

While this practice has faded in many parts of Papua New Guinea, it remains a vital lifeline for mothers trading between the Paroran island and the mothers of the mainland at the Carola market on the West Coast of Buka.

This unique exchange sees island mothers swapping fish and seafood directly with mainland mothers for garden produce such as sweet potato (kaukau), bananas, and other staples.

Magdelene Hakaria, a representative from the market’s steering committee, confirms that this market has been operating for many years based on the principles of the barter system.

She emphasizes that the introduction of money is what typically causes the system to decline, stressing that this traditional practice must be preserved.

“The mothers still practice (barter) from both sides because not many have the money to buy goods from either side, and so this system greatly helps the needs of mothers.”

“We must continue to practice this just like the past generations did.”

“That is why I always encourage our elders to keep this practice going. It must not die out.”

Hakaria noted that many of the women, particularly those from the island, lack cash funds, making the exchange of their goods for mainland produce essential. 

This vital barter market takes place every Wednesday and Saturday.